March 3, 2026 · Cloudflare
Agents - Real-time file watching in Sandboxes
Sandboxes now support real-time filesystem watching via sandbox.watch(). The method returns a Server-Sent Events ↗︎ stream backed by native inotify, so your Worker receives create, modify, delete, and move events as they happen inside the container.
sandbox.watch(path, options)
Pass a directory path and optional filters. The returned stream is a standard ReadableStream you can proxy directly to a browser client or consume server-side.
// Stream events to a browser client
const stream = await sandbox.watch("/workspace/src", {
recursive: true,
include: ["*.ts", "*.js"],
});
return new Response(stream, {
headers: { "Content-Type": "text/event-stream" },
});// Stream events to a browser client
const stream = await sandbox.watch("/workspace/src", {
recursive: true,
include: ["*.ts", "*.js"],
});
return new Response(stream, {
headers: { "Content-Type": "text/event-stream" },
});
Server-side consumption with parseSSEStream
Use parseSSEStream to iterate over events inside a Worker without forwarding them to a client.
import { parseSSEStream } from "@cloudflare/sandbox";
const stream = await sandbox.watch("/workspace/src", { recursive: true });
for await (const event of parseSSEStream(stream)) {
console.log(event.type, event.path);
}import { parseSSEStream } from "@cloudflare/sandbox";
import type { FileWatchSSEEvent } from "@cloudflare/sandbox";
const stream = await sandbox.watch("/workspace/src", { recursive: true });
for await (const event of parseSSEStream<FileWatchSSEEvent>(stream)) {
console.log(event.type, event.path);
}
Each event includes a type field (create, modify, delete, or move) and the affected path. Move events also include a from field with the original path.
Options
Option Type Descriptionrecursive
boolean
Watch subdirectories. Defaults to false.
include
string[]
Glob patterns to filter events. Omit to receive all events.
Upgrade
To update to the latest version:
npm i @cloudflare/sandbox@latest
For full API details, refer to the Sandbox file watching reference.